What is the Difference Between Act and Regulation?

The main difference between an act and a regulation lies in their sources and scope. Here are the key distinctions:

• Act: An act is a broader piece of legislation passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It outlines the general principles and rules of law, providing a framework for governing a particular area of law. Acts are usually more general and flexible, allowing for interpretation and implementation by government agencies and the courts.
• Regulation: A regulation is a more specific set of rules and requirements created by a government agency or other authorized entity to enforce the provisions of the act. Regulations are usually more specific and prescriptive, providing detailed guidance on how the provisions of the act should be implemented in practice.

Both acts and regulations are legally binding and enforceable, but they have different processes for creation. Acts are typically subject to a longer and more involved legislative process, involving multiple readings, debates, and votes by elected representatives. Regulations, on the other hand, are typically created by government agencies through a rule-making process that includes public consultation and other regulatory procedures.

Comparative Table: Act vs Regulation

The main difference between an act and a regulation is that an act is a broader piece of legislation, while a regulation is a more specific set of rules and requirements created by a government agency. Here is a table summarizing the differences between acts and regulations:

In summary, acts are created by legislative bodies and provide a framework for governing specific areas of law, while regulations are created by government agencies to implement the provisions of acts and provide more specific rules and requirements.