What is the Difference Between Atheroma and Thrombus?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between atheroma and thrombus is that atheroma is a fatty material that builds up inside the arteries, while a thrombus is a blood clot that forms in the arteries or veins. Both atheroma and thrombus can disrupt blood flow and potentially lead to a range of circulatory disorders, including heart disease.
Atheroma is formed due to damage in the inner lining of the arteries, and it is a substance that builds up in the arteries. Atheromas can form anywhere in the arteries but are more likely to form near branch points or intersections. They can lead to complications like heart attacks or strokes.
On the other hand, a thrombus is a blood clot that forms due to the deregulation of the clotting process. Thrombi can also lead to life-threatening consequences, such as thromboembolism, where the clot breaks up and travels in the bloodstream.
In summary, atheroma is a fatty material that builds up inside the arteries, while a thrombus is a blood clot that forms in the arteries or veins. Both can disrupt blood flow and lead to circulatory disorders, but they have different compositions and formation processes.
Comparative Table: Atheroma vs Thrombus
Here is a table summarizing the differences between atheroma and thrombus:
Feature | Atheroma | Thrombus |
---|---|---|
Definition | Atheroma is a fatty material that builds up inside the arteries. | A thrombus is a blood clot that builds up in the arteries or veins. |
Formation | Atheroma is formed due to damage in the inner lining of the arteries. | Thrombus is formed due to the deregulation of the clotting process. |
Composition | Atheroma consists mainly of lipid in foam cells, smooth muscle cells, and a fibrin cap. | Thrombus is composed of coagulated blood. |
Location | Atheroma builds up in the arteries. | Thrombus builds up in the arteries or veins. |
Effect on Blood Flow | Atheroma can cause a disruption in normal blood flow in the circulatory system. | Thrombus can cause a disruption in normal blood flow in the circulatory system. |
Symptoms | Atheroma may present with chest pain and swelling. | Thrombus may present with chest pain and swelling. |
Diagnosis | Atheroma can be diagnosed through imaging scanning. | Thrombus can be diagnosed through imaging scanning. |
Treatment | Atheroma can be treated through medications and surgeries. | Thrombus can be treated through medications and surgeries. |
Both atheroma and thrombus are deposits that can build up in the circulatory system, disrupting blood flow and potentially leading to a range of circulatory disorders and life-threatening complications such as heart disease.
- Atheroma vs Atherosclerosis
- Thrombus vs Embolus
- Arteriosclerosis vs Atherosclerosis
- Myxoma vs Thrombus
- Pannus vs Thrombus
- Thrombosis vs Embolism
- Coronary Artery Disease vs Atherosclerosis
- Thrombophlebitis vs Phlebothrombosis
- Thrombosis vs Coagulation
- Hypertension vs Atherosclerosis
- Thrombus vs Postmortem Clot
- Stent Thrombosis vs Restenosis
- Thrombosis vs Thrombocytopenia
- Aneurysm vs Blood Clot
- Phlebitis vs Thrombophlebitis
- Stroke vs Aneurysm
- Anticoagulants vs Thrombolytics
- Deep Vein Thrombosis vs Varicose Veins
- Hemorrhagic Stroke vs Aneurysm