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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Cystic Acne and Hormonal Acne?

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Cystic acne and hormonal acne are both types of severe acne that can be painful and persistent. However, there are some differences between the two:

Cystic Acne:

  • Cystic acne is a broader type of severe acne that can appear anywhere on the face.
  • It forms deep, unsightly bumps below the skin's surface when acne bacteria inflame and rupture nearby hair follicles, resulting in a wider spread of bacteria and inflammation.
  • The causes of cystic acne can vary dramatically, and it isn't easy to know if there is a single cause or several areas to target for improvement.
  • Cystic acne may be related to hormonal changes, but can also be caused by genetics, humidity, and other factors.

Hormonal Acne:

  • Hormonal acne is related to changing hormones and is very common in women after puberty, especially in adulthood.
  • It may be triggered just before, during, or after a menstrual period in a predictable way.
  • Hormonal acne causes spots on the chin, jawline, and around the mouth, and can also cause acne over the whole face and back.
  • It is the direct result of excess sebum in oil glands.

Both cystic and hormonal acne can be challenging to control, and the potential for scarring is real. It is essential to consult a dermatologist for the best course of treatment and to ensure the best cosmetic and medical results.

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  • What is the Difference Between Cystic Acne and Hormonal Acne?
  • Comparative Table: Cystic Acne vs Hormonal Acne

    • Comparative Table: Cystic Acne vs Hormonal Acne

    Cystic acne and hormonal acne are two types of severe acne that can affect individuals. Here is a table comparing the differences between the two:

    Feature Cystic Acne Hormonal Acne
    Definition Cystic acne is a broader type of severe acne that forms deep, painful bumps below the skin's surface. Hormonal acne is related to hormonal changes, such as those experienced during puberty or menstrual cycles.
    Causes The exact causes of cystic acne are not well understood, but potential triggers include hormonal changes, genetics, medications, and diet. Hormonal acne occurs due to hormonal changes, aging, and other factors.
    Symptoms Cystic acne produces large, painful blemishes, including nodules, pustules, cysts, and inflammatory papules. Hormonal acne typically appears on the lower third of the face and is related to changing hormones.
    Treatment Cystic acne is challenging to treat and may require the help of a dermatologist. Over-the-counter products are not recommended. Hormonal acne can be managed with a well-balanced diet and a daily skincare regimen focused on treating hormonal acne.
    Scarring Cystic acne can result in long-lasting or even permanent acne scarring. Hormonal acne may be less likely to cause severe scarring compared to cystic acne.

    It is essential to consult a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment if you suspect you have either cystic or hormonal acne. They can help you develop a suitable skincare plan and provide guidance on the best course of action for your specific situation.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.