What is the Difference Between Divorce and Dissolution?

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The main difference between divorce and dissolution lies in the process and the level of agreement between the parties involved. Here are the key differences:

Divorce:

  • A judge will make decisions for you and your spouse if you cannot agree on the terms of the divorce.
  • Requires a reason for the separation, and the court must determine which spouse is responsible for the split.
  • Takes longer than dissolution, usually between 4 months and a year after filing.
  • May involve temporary court orders and more complex legal procedures.

Dissolution:

  • Sometimes called an "uncontested" way to end your marriage.
  • Requires both parties to agree on all aspects of the separation, such as property and custody.
  • Faster and may be less expensive than divorce, taking about 1 to 3 months after filing.
  • Allows for more flexibility and customization in reaching agreements tailored to the specific needs of the couple.

In summary, divorce is a more adversarial process that involves a judge making decisions for the couple if they cannot agree on the terms of the divorce. On the other hand, dissolution is a more amicable process that requires both parties to agree on all aspects of the separation before filing. Dissolution is generally faster, less expensive, and less complex than divorce.

Comparative Table: Divorce vs Dissolution

The main difference between divorce and dissolution lies in the level of agreement and cooperation between the parties involved. Here is a table outlining the key differences between the two:

Feature Divorce Dissolution
Fault Grounds Required Not required
Court Involvement Higher, with temporary motions and hearings Lower, fewer hearings and more streamlined
Agreement on Terms Not necessary Necessary
Property Division Determined by the court or negotiated by the parties Mutually agreed upon by the parties
Child Custody, Support, and Visitation Determined by the court or negotiated by the parties Mutually agreed upon by the parties
Spousal Support Determined by the court or negotiated by the parties Mutually agreed upon by the parties
Attorney Fees Determined by the court or negotiated by the parties Mutually agreed upon by the parties

Both divorce and dissolution result in the legal end to a marriage and require the parties to determine the terms of their separation, including payment of debts, child custody, visitation, spousal support, and payment of attorney fees. In a dissolution, the parties negotiate and come to an agreement on all terms of their separation, making the process more streamlined than a divorce.