What is the Difference Between Engineering and Technology?

The main difference between engineering and technology lies in their focus and application. Here are the key distinctions between the two fields:

** Definition and Focus**:
Technology refers to the application of scientific knowledge and principles to create tools, machines, systems, and processes that solve practical problems and improve the way we live and work. It encompasses a wide range of products and services that result from the application of scientific knowledge.
Engineering involves the systematic approach of identifying problems, defining requirements, conducting analysis and calculations, designing solutions, prototyping, testing, and finally implementing the final product or system. It is the process of designing and constructing specific solutions to address particular problems or needs.
Relationship:
Engineering is the foundation of technology, and technology is the outcome of successful engineering endeavors. Both fields are interconnected, but they have distinct roles and purposes.
Application:
Technology deals with the 'what,' while engineering deals with the 'how'. For instance, the software we use in our computers and mobile phones is a result of technology, while the device itself is engineered.
Academics and Careers:
Engineering graduates apply scientific, theoretic, and economic knowledge to research, invent, design, and build structures, devices, and systems. They typically use more math and spend more time on design than they do working with their hands.
Engineering technology graduates are masters of technology, gaining a broad and deep understanding of the processes, systems, tools, and techniques necessary to construct, modify, operate, and maintain an engineering design. They act as technological integrators, bridging the gap between the skilled trades and engineering fundamentals.

In summary, technology is the result of applying scientific knowledge and engineering principles to create products and services, while engineering is the process of designing and constructing specific solutions to address particular problems or needs. Both fields are closely related and often work together, but they have distinct focuses and applications.