What is the Difference Between FMD and Vesicular Stomatitis?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) and Vesicular Stomatitis (VS) are both viral diseases that affect livestock, but they have some key differences:
- Transmission: FMD is transmitted by aerosolized excretions of infected animals, while VS is primarily transmitted by biting flies.
- Host Range: VS has a more diverse host range, affecting horses, cattle, sheep, goats, llama
On this pageWhat is the Difference Between FMD and Vesicular Stomatitis? Comparative Table: FMD vs Vesicular Stomatitis
Comparative Table: FMD vs Vesicular Stomatitis
Here is a table comparing Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) and Vesicular Stomatitis (VS):
Feature | Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) | Vesicular Stomatitis (VS) |
---|---|---|
Transmission | Aerosolized excretions of infected animals | Biting flies and other insects |
Causative Virus | Aphthovirus of the viral family Picornaviridae | RNA virus within the family Rhabdoviridae |
Disease Signs | Fever and blisters appearing on the teats and between the hooves | Vesicular lesions on ears, tongue, and other parts of the body |
Mortality | No specific information available | Relatively low mortality |
Treatment | Vaccination | No specific treatment, self-limiting |
Affected Species | Livestock, including cattle, sheep, and pigs | Horses, cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, deer, bobcats, raccoons, monkeys, and humans |
Geographic Distribution | Not specific to any region | Endemic in the Americas, occurs mainly in South and Central America, occasionally in the USA, and rarely as epidemics extending as far North as Canada and as far South as Argentina |
Please note that this table is based on the available information and may not cover all the differences between the two diseases.
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