What is the Difference Between Ganglion Cyst and Dupuytren’s Contracture?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between a ganglion cyst and Dupuytren's contracture lies in their appearance, causes, and locations. Here are the key differences:
- Appearance: A ganglion cyst is a non-cancerous raised lump typically found near joints such as the wrist and fingers, while Dupuytren's contracture is the thickening of the fibrous tissue under the skin of palms, fingers, and hands, which leads to the curving of the finger.
- Causes: Ganglion cysts are caused by trauma, while Dupuytren's contracture is caused by hereditary genetic mutations.
- Location: Ganglion cysts are found near joints or tendons, often on the wrist or at the base of the finger. Dupuytren's contracture, on the other hand, occurs in the palm and can extend into the fingers.
In summary, ganglion cysts are non-cancerous lumps found near joints, while Dupuytren's contracture is the thickening of fibrous tissue under the skin of the palm and fingers, leading to finger curving. The causes and locations of these two conditions differ, with ganglion cysts being caused by trauma and found near joints, and Dupuytren's contracture being caused by genetic mutations and occurring in the palm and fingers.
Comparative Table: Ganglion Cyst vs Dupuytren’s Contracture
Here is a table comparing the differences between Ganglion Cyst and Dupuytren's Contracture:
Feature | Ganglion Cyst | Dupuytren's Contracture |
---|---|---|
Definition | A non-cancerous raised lump found near joints such as the wrist and fingers. | A condition characterized by the thickening of the fibrous tissue under the skin of the palms, fingers, and hands, leading to the curving of the finger. |
size | Typically small, but can be firm or spongy depending on the size. | Slowly progresses over many years, but some cases may progress rapidly and cause pain. |
Causes | Trauma. | Hereditary genetic mutations. |
Symptoms | Pain, discomfort, tingling, numbness, or weakness in the affected area. | Lumps or nodules in the palm, difficulty in straightening the finger, and contracture of the nodules forming tough bands under the skin. |
Treatment | Aspiration (puncturing with a needle) or surgical removal. | Treatment options depend on the severity of the condition, but can include physical therapy, medications, needles, and surgery. |
Recurrence | Ganglion cysts may recur after treatment. | Dupuytren's contracture can progress and worsen over time, despite treatment. |
Similarities | Both are conditions affecting the hand and wrist. |
Please note that this table is not exhaustive and only highlights some of the key differences and similarities between the two conditions.
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