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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Literally and Figuratively?

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The difference between "literally" and "figuratively" lies in the intended meaning of a word or phrase:

  • Literally: This adverb refers to the literal meaning or exact sense of a word or phrase. It is used to emphasize that something actually happened or is true, and it should not be taken as a figure of speech. For example, "I literally saw a car crash this morning."
  • Figuratively: This adverb refers to a metaphorical or nonliteral meaning of a word or phrase, often involving a figure of speech, hyperbole, or metaphor. It is used to emphasize that a statement is not meant to be taken literally. For example, "Her performance figuratively blew everyone away."

In summary:

  • "Literally" is used to emphasize the actual or literal meaning of a word or phrase.
  • "Figuratively" is used to emphasize the metaphorical or nonliteral meaning of a word or phrase.
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  • What is the Difference Between Literally and Figuratively?
  • Comparative Table: Literally vs Figuratively

    • Comparative Table: Literally vs Figuratively

    The difference between "literally" and "figuratively" can be summarized in the following table:

    Term Meaning Usage
    Literally In an exact or actual sense, referring to something that is true and real Describes language that means exactly what it says, without using comparison, overstatement, or understatement
    Figuratively Used in a nonliteral or symbolic sense, often involving exaggeration or a comparison Describes language that uses comparison, overstatement, or understatement to convey a meaning other than the simple dictionary definitions of the words

    For example, if someone says, "She was literally dancing on the tables," they are emphasizing that the person was actually dancing on the tables. On the other hand, if someone says, "He was figuratively painting a picture with his words," they are emphasizing that the person was using descriptive language to create a vivid image, but not actually painting a picture.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.