What is the Difference Between N-butane and Cyclobutane?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between n-butane and cyclobutane lies in their structures and types of hydrocarbons they belong to:
- n-butane:
- It is an open-chain saturated hydrocarbon containing 4 carbon atoms with the formula C4H10.
- It is an aliphatic substance, meaning it is a non-aromatic hydrocarbon, having single covalent bonds only.
- n-butane is produced through the refining of natural gas.
- cyclobutane:
- It is a closed-chain saturated hydrocarbon containing 4 carbon atoms with the formula C4H8.
- It is a cyclic compound, meaning it has a closed ring structure.
- Cyclobutane is synthesized from 1,4-dihalobutane, which undergoes dehalogenation with reducing agents.
In summary, n-butane is an open-chain, aliphatic hydrocarbon, while cyclobutane is a closed-ring, cyclic hydrocarbon.
On this pageWhat is the Difference Between N-butane and Cyclobutane? Comparative Table: N-butane vs Cyclobutane
Comparative Table: N-butane vs Cyclobutane
The main difference between N-butane and cyclobutane is that N-butane is an aliphatic substance, while cyclobutane is a cyclic compound. Here is a comparison table highlighting their differences:
Property | N-Butane | Cyclobutane |
---|---|---|
Chemical Formula | C4H10 | C4H8 |
Type of Compound | Aliphatic | Cyclic |
Structural Formula | ||
Carbon-Carbon Bonds | 3 carbon-carbon bonds | 4 carbon-carbon bonds |
Boiling Point | -0.5°C | - |
Both N-butane and cyclobutane are organic compounds with four carbon atoms. However, their different arrangements of carbon atoms lead to distinct properties, such as boiling points.
Read more:
- Cyclobutane vs Cyclopropane
- Butane vs Isobutane
- Butane vs Butene
- Cyclohexane vs Cyclohexene
- Cyclopentane vs Cyclopentene
- Hexane vs Cyclohexane
- Benzene vs Cyclohexane
- Cis vs Trans Cyclohexane
- Propane vs Butane
- 1-Butyne vs 2-Butyne
- Isobutyl vs Sec-butyl
- Chlorobenzene vs Chlorocyclohexane
- 1 Butene vs 2 Butene
- Cyclopropane Propane vs Propene
- Isobutylene vs Polyisobutylene
- Heptane vs N-Heptane
- Chlorobenzene vs Cyclohexyl Chloride
- Tert Butyl vs Isobutyl
- Hexane vs n-Hexane