What is the Difference Between Opossum and Possum?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between an opossum and a possum lies in their appearance, habitat, and classification. Here are the key differences:
- Appearance: A possum has a thick, furry tail, similar to that of a squirrel, while an opossum has a bare, scaly tail.
- Habitat: Opossums are native to North and South America, while possums are found in Australia and other parts of Australasia.
- Classification: Both possums and opossums are marsupials, but possums are more closely related to kangaroos and koalas. The official name for the possum species is Phalangeriformes.
Despite these differences, both animals share some similarities, such as being nocturnal, arboreal (tree-dwelling), and omnivorous. In North America, the term "possum" is often used to refer to the Virginia opossum, which is the most common species of opossum in the region. This can lead to confusion, as the two animals are not the same. In technical or scientific contexts, "opossum" is the preferred term, while "possum" is more commonly used in general speech and writing.
Comparative Table: Opossum vs Possum
Here is a table highlighting the differences between opossums and possums:
Feature | Opossum | Possum |
---|---|---|
Family | Didelphidae | Phalangeridae |
Location | North America (Opossum) | Australia (Possum) |
Tail | Bare tail | Furry tail |
Pronunciation | /ˈɒpəsʌm/ | /pəˈsʌm/ |
Appearance | Scraggly-looking, soft, rat-tailed creature | Small, furry, marsupial |
Reproduction | Marsupial, gives birth to underdeveloped young in a pouch | Marsupial, gives birth to underdeveloped young |
Opossums and possums are both marsupials, but they belong to different families (Didelphidae and Phalangeridae, respectively) and are found in different regions of the world. The main difference between the two is their location, with opossums found in North America and possums in Australia. Additionally, opossums have a bare tail, while possums have a furry tail.
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