What is the Difference Between Sulfur Hexafluoride and Disulfur Tetrafluoride?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between sulfur hexafluoride and disulfur tetrafluoride lies in their chemical structure, molecular formula, and properties:
- Chemical Structure:
- Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) has one sulfur atom bonded to six fluorine atoms.
- Disulfur tetrafluoride (S₂F₄) has two sulfur atoms bonded to four fluorine atoms.
- Molecular Formula:
- Sulfur hexafluoride: SF₆
- Disulfur tetrafluoride: S₂F₄
- Physical State:
- Sulfur hexafluoride is a gaseous compound at room temperature.
- Disulfur tetrafluoride is a liquid at room temperature.
- Molar Mass:
- Sulfur hexafluoride: 146 g/mol
- Disulfur tetrafluoride: 140 g/mol
- Bond Lengths:
- Sulfur hexafluoride has chemical bonds with similar bond lengths.
- Disulfur tetrafluoride has chemical bonds with different bond lengths.
These differences in structure, formula, and properties result in distinct characteristics for each compound.
Comparative Table: Sulfur Hexafluoride vs Disulfur Tetrafluoride
Here is a table comparing the differences between sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and disulfur tetrafluoride (S2F4):
Property | Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) | Disulfur Tetrafluoride (S2F4) |
---|---|---|
Chemical Formula | SF6 | S2F4 |
Molar Mass | 146 g/mol | 140 g/mol |
State at Room Temperature | Gas | Liquid |
Number of Sulfur Atoms | 1 | 2 |
Number of Fluorine Atoms | 6 | 4 |
Bonding | One sulfur atom bonded to six fluorine atoms | Two sulfur atoms bonded to four fluorine atoms |
Both sulfur hexafluoride and disulfur tetrafluoride are inorganic compounds containing sulfur and fluorine atoms. However, they differ in their chemical structure, with sulfur hexafluoride having one sulfur atom bonded to six fluorine atoms and disulfur tetrafluoride having two sulfur atoms bonded to four fluorine atoms. Additionally, sulfur hexafluoride is a gaseous compound at room temperature, while disulfur tetrafluoride is a liquid.
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