What is the Difference Between Xylitol and Erythritol?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚Xylitol and erythritol are both sugar alcohols, low-calorie or zero-calorie sweeteners that serve as sugar substitutes. They have some differences in terms of taste, calories, and health benefits. Here are the key differences between xylitol and erythritol:
- Taste: Erythritol is 60-80% as sweet as sugar, while xylitol is 100% as sweet as sugar.
- Calories: Erythritol contains 0.2 calories per gram, while xylitol contains 2.4 calories per gram.
- Diabetes: Both xylitol and erythritol are beneficial for diabetes, but erythritol has a more significant impact. Xylitol has a mild effect on blood sugar levels, while erythritol does not affect blood sugar levels at all.
- Digestive Issues: The risk of digestive distress, such as gas, bloating, and diarrhea, is higher with xylitol than erythritol.
- Oral Health: Few studies suggest that erythritol may be more effective in fighting tooth decay than xylitol.
- Antioxidant Properties: Xylitol has antioxidant properties, which may help prevent diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. However, there is no proper research on humans yet.
- Baking: Erythritol is considered better for baking than xylitol because it does not dry out baked goods as much.
In conclusion, erythritol is generally considered healthier than xylitol due to its lower calorie content, lack of impact on blood sugar levels, and fewer digestive issues. However, both sweeteners can be beneficial for diabetes and weight loss when used in moderation.
Comparative Table: Xylitol vs Erythritol
Xylitol and erythritol are both sugar alcohols used as low-calorie sweeteners. They have different properties and benefits, which can make one more suitable than the other depending on individual preferences and needs. Here is a comparison table of the differences between xylitol and erythritol:
Property | Xylitol | Erythritol |
---|---|---|
Calories | 40% fewer than sugar | Very few calories, half the calories in regular table sugars |
Sweetness (compared to white sugar) | 60-80% | 100% |
Glycemic Index | 0-1 | 7 |
Impact on blood sugar levels | None | Mild |
Digestive issues? | Rarely, less | Diarrhea is a common side effect |
Aftertaste | Better aftertaste | Not as good as erythritol |
Oral Health | Better oral health benefits | Prevents tooth decay to an extent |
Antioxidant Properties | Yes | Yes, acts as a strong antioxidant |
In summary, xylitol has better oral health benefits, while erythritol has a lower risk of digestive issues and antioxidant properties. Both sweeteners are suitable for people with diabetes, but erythritol has a slight advantage due to its lower impact on blood sugar levels and fewer calories. It is essential to use both sweeteners in moderation and choose the one that best suits your needs and preferences.
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