What is the Difference Between Folktale and Fable?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between a folktale and a fable lies in their origins, characters, and purpose. Here are the key distinctions between the two:
- Origin: Folktales refer to stories that have been passed down from ancestors of a particular group of people, following an oral tradition. On the other hand, fables are stories with a moral or based on a myth, often created by an individual.
- Characters: Folktales usually feature people as main characters and sometimes include feats of strength. Fables, however, often feature animals given human characteristics.
- Moral: Folktales do not always provide a moral to the listener. In contrast, fables always provide a moral to the listener, teaching a lesson or conveying a message.
- Purpose: Folktales are typically meant for entertainment and are unique to groups of people, reflecting their cultural background. Fables are designed to teach a moral lesson or highlight a particular theme.
In summary, folktales are traditional stories passed down through generations, often featuring people as characters and not always having a moral message, while fables are stories with a moral purpose, usually featuring animals with human characteristics.
Comparative Table: Folktale vs Fable
Here is a table comparing folktales and fables:
Feature | Folktale | Fable |
---|---|---|
Definition | Stories that have been passed down from ancestors of a particular group of people. | A story with a moral or based on a myth. |
Origin | Part of a tradition of a specific group of people. | Might not be a part of a tradition; can be created by an author. |
Main Characters | Main characters are mostly human beings. | Animals are anthropomorphized and given human-like characteristics. |
Moral | Not all folktales have a moral. | Always teaches a moral lesson. |
Passing Down | Passed on from one generation to another. | Passed on from one generation to another. |
Examples | Sleeping Beauty, Paul Bunyan, and Charles Perrault’s Tales of Mother Goose. | Aesop’s Fables, such as The Ant and the Grasshopper and The Tortoise and the Hare. |
For more information on the differences between folktales and fables, please refer to the search results and the provided table.
Read more:
- Folklore vs Folktale
- Myth vs Folktale
- Folktale vs Legend
- Fable vs Fairy Tale
- Fairytale vs Folktale
- Myth vs Fable
- Myths vs Folk Tales
- Fable vs Parable
- Legend vs Myth
- Literature vs Fiction
- Religion vs Mythology
- Narrative vs Story
- Metaphor vs Allegory
- Myth vs Superstition
- Folkways vs Mores
- History vs Story
- Fact vs Fiction
- Fantasy vs Science Fiction
- History vs Legend