What is the Difference Between Mexico and New Mexico?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between Mexico and New Mexico lies in their political and geographical status:
- Mexico is a country located in the North American continent, bordering the United States to the south, the Pacific Ocean to the south and west, Guatemala and the Caribbean Sea to the southeast, Belize to the southeast, and the Gulf of Mexico to the east. It comprises 31 states and a federal district, which serves as its capital city.
- New Mexico is a state in the United States of America, located in the southwestern region of the country. It is one of the 50 states in the U.S. and shares a border with Mexico, but it is not part of Mexico.
Some other differences between Mexico and New Mexico include:
- Governance: The top political authority in New Mexico is the Governor of the state, while Mexico is ruled by a federal government.
- Cultural Influences: New Mexico has strong Hispanic cultural influences due to its history and proximity to Mexico, while Mexico has a diverse cultural heritage that spans thousands of years.
- Geographical Location: New Mexico is situated in the southwestern part of the U.S., sharing borders with Arizona, Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, and the country of Mexico. In contrast, Mexico is a large country located in the North American continent, sharing borders with multiple other countries.
In summary, Mexico is an independent country in the North American continent, while New Mexico is a state within the United States of America, located in the southwestern region of the country. They have different governance structures, cultural influences, and geographical locations.
On this pageWhat is the Difference Between Mexico and New Mexico? Comparative Table: Mexico vs New Mexico
Comparative Table: Mexico vs New Mexico
Here is a table comparing the differences between Mexico and New Mexico:
Feature | Mexico | New Mexico |
---|---|---|
Definition | Country in North America | State in the United States of America |
Size | Large country, one of the top three in North America | One of the 50 states in the US, ranking 5th in terms of total area |
Population | Approximately 126 million people | Approximately 2.1 million people |
Government | Federal government with a President as the top authority | Governor of the state |
Language | Spanish, indigenous languages like Nahuatl, Maya, and Mixtec | English and Spanish, with Native American languages like Navajo, Keres, and Zuni |
History | Ruled by Spain from 1521 till 1821, then achieved independence | Claimed by Spain in the 16th century, became part of Mexico in 1821, and ceded to the US in 1848 |
Geographic Location | South of the United States, bordering the Gulf of Mexico on the east and the Gulf of California in the west | Southwestern United States, sharing the Four Corners region |
Please note that these are just a few highlighted differences and there are many more aspects that distinguish Mexico as a country and New Mexico as a state within the United States.
Read more:
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- Mexican vs Spanish
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- Australia vs New Zealand
- Switzerland vs New Zealand
- Tequila vs Mezcal
- Aztec vs Mayan
- South America vs Latin America
- NAFTA vs EU
- Aztecs vs Incas
- Canada vs America
- Hispanic vs Latino
- New vs Brand New