What is the Difference Between Polarizer and UV Filter?

The main difference between a polarizer and a UV filter lies in their purposes and effects on photography. Here are the key differences:

• Polarizer:
• Reduces reflections and glare from surfaces such as water, glass, and shiny objects.
• Enhances colors and contrast in the sky, water, foliage, and metals.
• Aborbs UV light but also targets other ambient light reflecting away from the camera lens.
• Allows photographers to see beyond the glare and capture details beneath the surface of the water or behind glass.
• Can darken the image and reduce the amount of light entering the camera by about 2 stops.
• UV Filter:
• Blocks or absorbs ultraviolet rays that can cause haze, blurriness, and color shifts in photos.
• Improves clarity and sharpness of photos, especially in high-altitude or sunny conditions.
• Protects the lens from dust, dirt, scratches, and fingerprints.

Both filters serve different purposes and are not interchangeable. A polarizing filter is used to reduce reflections and enhance colors in images, while a UV filter primarily focuses on blocking ultraviolet light and protecting the lens.

Comparative Table: Polarizer vs UV Filter

Here is a table comparing the differences between polarizer and UV filters:

In summary, a polarizer (CPL) filter is used to reduce glare, reflections, and alter colors in an image, while a UV filter primarily serves as a protective filter for your lens. The polarizer has a noticeable impact on image quality, whereas the UV filter has a minimal impact on image quality. A polarizer filter cannot be stacked with other filters, while a UV filter can be stacked with other filters, such as a polarizer.